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Setting Up a Company or Business in GIFT CITY – Registration, Process, Eligibility

Introduction to GIFT City: A Global Business Hub

In the era of globalization, the need for a well-structured, business-friendly environment has never been more crucial. Positioned strategically in Gujarat, India, the Gujarat International Finance Tec-City (GIFT City) stands as a prime example of a global business hub. Since its inception in 2015, GIFT City has been developed to cater to the needs of both domestic and international businesses. This remarkable project serves as a gateway to opportunities in finance, technology, and global trade, offering an ideal environment for companies to set up operations and capitalize on India’s growing financial markets.

What is GIFT City?

GIFT City, formally known as Gujarat International Finance Tec-City, represents a monumental step towards creating a world-class financial and IT services hub in India. Designed as a “Smart City,” it provides state-of-the-art infrastructure and regulatory regimes tailored to boost the competitiveness and efficiency of businesses. As the first International Financial Services Centre (IFSC) in India, GIFT City is built to cater to global financial needs while offering attractive incentives for business setup.

GIFT City’s Strategic Importance for Businesses

The strategic location of GIFT City enhances its potential as a global business destination. Positioned to serve the growing demands of India’s financial services sector on a global scale, GIFT City offers a unique blend of cutting-edge technology, world-class facilities, and a business-friendly regulatory framework. Its multi-services Special Economic Zone (SEZ) status further bolsters its appeal by providing a range of fiscal incentives. These include tax exemptions and favorable regulations that make GIFT City an attractive hub for financial services, IT, and IT-enabled Services (ITeS) companies.

GIFT City’s Rising Global Significance

Ranked 46th among financial centers in Asia as per the 2025 Global Financial Centres Index, GIFT City has made remarkable strides in just a decade. It has leapfrogged Mumbai as the prime financial center in India, showcasing a rapid rise from its humble beginnings. The city gained 15 spots from the previous year, highlighting its growing influence in the global financial landscape. The 2020 report by the Global Financial Centres Index had already indicated GIFT City’s potential to become a major player in the coming years, and it is now on track to cement its position as one of the top emerging financial centers worldwide.

GIFT City Special Economic Zone (SEZ) and International Financial Services Centre (IFSC)

The Dual Structure of GIFT City: SEZ and DTA

The Gujarat International Finance Tec-City (GIFT City) operates as a premier International Financial Services Centre (IFSC) in India. Its operational area is strategically partitioned into two distinct zones: the Special Economic Zone (SEZ) and the Domestic Tariff Area (DTA). This bifurcation is crucial for understanding the differing regulatory and economic frameworks within the city. The SEZ component is specifically designed to function as an offshore financial hub, facilitating global transactions.

GIFT SEZ: A Hub for Export-Oriented Financial Activities

The GIFT SEZ is a dedicated, geographically demarcated area within GIFT City established with the core objective of promoting export-oriented economic activities, particularly within the finance, technology, and allied service sectors. This zone provides a world-class physical and regulatory infrastructure to attract international business operations.

Key Operational and Financial Advantages in the GIFT SEZ

  • Global Client Focus and Foreign Currency Transactions: Entities operating within the GIFT SEZ are mandated to conduct business exclusively in foreign currencies. Their primary focus is catering to global clients and facilitating international financial transactions. This setup is strategically designed to attract financial flows and activities that are currently undertaken by international institutions outside of India, effectively onshoring them.
  • Significant Tax and Regulatory Incentives: Businesses situated in the GIFT SEZ benefit from a package of substantial tax benefits and regulatory concessions. These incentives are a major draw for global financial institutions, making the SEZ a highly competitive location. The comprehensive ecosystem in GIFT City is specifically tailored to promote business activities and offer compelling incentives related to capital, taxation, and ease of doing business.

Types of Legal Entities for Setting Up in GIFT City

GIFT City offers various legal structures for businesses to establish their presence in India’s premier financial hub. These structures are designed to provide flexibility and align with global regulatory standards. Key options include:

  • Private Limited Company: A popular choice for both domestic and foreign investors, offering limited liability protection and the ability to raise capital through equity. To set up a company in GIFT City, it must meet the minimum capital requirement and comply with Indian corporate laws.
  • Limited Liability Partnership (LLP): Ideal for smaller businesses and partnerships, LLPs provide flexibility in management and offer limited liability protection, making it an attractive option for professional services firms and startups.
  • Branch Office: Foreign companies can establish a branch office in GIFT City to conduct business in India. This allows them to leverage GIFT City’s regulatory advantages while maintaining a direct link to their parent entity.
  • Subsidiary: A wholly owned subsidiary can be set up by foreign entities, providing them with full control over operations in India. This structure allows for compliance with local laws while maintaining corporate governance standards aligned with the parent company.
  • Foreign Company Representative Office: For foreign entities wanting to establish a liaison in GIFT City without engaging in direct commercial operations, a representative office provides an option to handle marketing and customer support activities.

Each legal structure is designed to meet specific business needs and regulatory requirements, making GIFT City an ideal destination for businesses looking to expand their footprint in India’s financial services sector.

Eligibility Criteria for Setting Up a Business in GIFT City

Understanding who can set up a business in GIFT City and the specific compliance requirements is essential for domestic and international entities looking to establish operations in this jurisdiction. Here’s a detailed look at the eligibility criteria :

Types of Business Sectors Eligible to Start a Business in GIFT City

Banking

GIFT City facilitates the establishment of both Indian and foreign banks through IFSC Banking Units (IBUs). Some key areas under banking include:

  • Indian and Foreign Banks
  • Retail Banking for Non-Residents
  • Treasury Operations & Structured Deposits
  • Custodian and Escrow Services
  • Transaction Banking (Cross-border)
  • Wealth Management Platforms

Insurance

Both Indian and foreign insurers, as well as intermediaries, can set up their businesses in GIFT City. Key players include:

  • Indian Insurers & Reinsurers
  • Foreign Insurers & Reinsurers
  • Insurance Intermediaries (e.g., brokers, agents, web aggregators)
  • IFSC Insurance Offices for NRIs (covering life, health, ULIPs, travel, and student insurance)

Capital Market Entities

GIFT City is a hotspot for capital market-related activities, hosting a variety of entities such as:

  • Stock and Commodity Exchanges
  • Depositories and Custodians
  • Brokers and Dealer-Brokers
  • Clearing Corporations
  • Registrar & Share Transfer Agents
  • Credit Rating Agencies
  • Market Infrastructure Institutions (MIIs)

Asset & Fund Management

Businesses involved in fund management and investment activities can benefit from GIFT City’s favorable infrastructure. Permitted entities include:

  • Alternate Investment Funds (AIFs)
  • Venture Capital Funds
  • Private Equity & Structured Products
  • Portfolio Management Services (PMS)
  • Family Investment Funds / Family Offices
  • Fund Management Entities (FMEs)

Leasing Services

GIFT City is an ideal location for businesses focused on leasing operations, such as:

  • Aircraft Leasing and Financing
  • Ship Leasing and Marine Finance
  • Core Financing Companies

Payment Services & Fintech

Payment services and fintech businesses are also eligible to set up shop, with activities such as:

  • E-money Issuance and Account Issuance Services
  • Payment Aggregators & Gateways
  • Cross-border Remittance Providers
  • Escrow and Merchant Services
  • FinTech Innovation Entities under Regulatory Sandbox
  • International Trade Finance Services (ITFS)

Allied & Support Services

A variety of allied services can be established in GIFT City, such as:

  • Global In-house Centres (GICs) and Treasury Centres
  • Accounting, Audit & Legal Consultancy Services
  • Compliance Advisory & Corporate Secretarial Firms
  • HR & Talent Management Services
  • Research & Development Services
  • Educational & Capacity Building Institutions
  • Specialized Trade & Investment Services

Sustainable Finance and ESG Initiatives

With a growing focus on sustainability, GIFT City is home to initiatives related to green and climate finance, including:

  • ESG-labelled Debt Securities
  • Sustainable Finance Products
  • Sustainability-linked Loans and Bonds

Educational & Capacity Building

  • Foreign Universities & Institutions (under IFSCA Edu Guidelines)
  • FinTech and Compliance Training Centres

These businesses benefit from GIFT City’s modern infrastructure, regulatory incentives, and status as an SEZ, making it a strategic location for both financial services and global trade operations.

Criteria for International and Domestic Companies

Both international and domestic companies must meet specific criteria to operate in GIFT City, focusing on compliance, operational readiness, and financial stability.

  1. Regulatory Compliance:
    • Companies must comply with the regulations set by the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA).
    • Adherence to the Special Economic Zone (SEZ) rules and regulations is mandatory.
  2. Operational Compliance:
    • Entities are required to maintain specific net worth, financial ratios and meet capital adequacy requirements as per IFSCA guidelines.
    • Regular reporting and disclosure to IFSCA are required to ensure transparency and compliance with financial regulations.
  3. Financial and Operational Readiness:
    • Entities must demonstrate the capacity for sustainable operations, which includes having a sound financial base and a robust business plan.
    • Must have the organizational structure in place to commence operations immediately upon setup.
  4. Specific Compliances for Banking and Insurance Sectors:
    • Banking units must adhere to norms related to exposure ceilings, reserve requirements, and prudential norms as specified by IFSCA.
    • Insurance entities must comply with IFSCA guidelines, focusing on solvency margins and operational mandates.

Step-by-Step Registration Process for Setting Up a Business in GIFT City

Setting up a business in GIFT City (Gujarat International Finance Tec-City) offers several regulatory and infrastructural advantages, especially for businesses engaged in financial services, technology, and related sectors. The process for establishing a business in GIFT City is systematic and requires careful attention to legal, regulatory, and compliance-related steps.

Below is a detailed, step-by-step guide for GIFT City Registration and setup process:

Step 1: Identifying Office Space

Choosing an office space within GIFT City is one of the first crucial steps in the setup process. This space will serve as the operational base for your business and needs to comply with the GIFT City’s regulations.

How to Choose the Right Office Space:

  • Evaluate factors such as proximity to transport links, the nature of your business, infrastructure compatibility, and possibilities for future expansion.
  • GIFT City offers tailored zones designed to accommodate various business types, which can significantly improve logistical operations.

Legal Agreements with Developers:

  • Upon identifying a suitable location, negotiate lease terms or purchase agreements with developers. Consider important legal clauses regarding lease duration, renewal terms, and any SEZ-specific provisions in your agreement.

Provisional Letter of Allotment (PLOA):

  • Once terms are agreed upon, apply for a Provisional Letter of Allotment (PLOA) from the developer. This document serves as confirmation of the office space allocation and is necessary for progressing to subsequent steps.

Step 2: Company Structure and Registration

The next critical step is determining the legal entity structure of your business. GIFT City permits various business structures depending on the nature of services you intend to provide, such as:

  • Private Limited Company
  • Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)

This choice will dictate the required registration procedures and legal documents for your business.

Legal Documents to Prepare:

  • Charter Documents: These include the Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA), which define the company’s activities and shareholder rights.
  • GST Registration, Income Tax Registration, Labor Laws Compliance: Depending on the business structure and scope of operations, other mandatory registrations may be required.

Step 3: Submit Application via SWIT Portal

GIFT City uses the SWIT (Single Window IT System) portal for streamlined submission of your application for both SEZ Unit Approval and IFSCA Authorization. This integrated approach eliminates the need for submitting separate applications to the SEZ Development Commissioner and IFSCA.

Required Documents:

  • Provisional Letter of Allotment (PLOA)
  • Detailed Business Plan or Project Report: This includes your financial projections, scope of activities, and other pertinent details.
  • Certificate of Incorporation, PAN, MOA, AOA
  • Board Resolution Authorizing Signatory
  • Financial Statements (Audited)
  • Identity and Address Proof of Promoters/Directors
  • Application Fees

Application Covers:

  • SEZ Unit Approval
  • IFSCA Authorization (for regulated financial services)

Step 4: Unit Approval and Regulatory Review

After the application is submitted, your business will undergo a review by the Unit Approval Committee (UAC). Prepare to present your business model and operations plan, showcasing how it aligns with GIFT City’s goals for economic development.

Letter of Permission (LOA):

  • If the UAC is satisfied with the application, the IFSCA (Administrator) will issue a Letter of Permission (LOA), granting formal authorization to commence operations.

Step 5: Lease Agreement and Legal Formalities

Once the LOA is issued, it’s time to complete the legal formalities to secure your operational status within GIFT City.

Key Formalities:

  • Lease Deed Execution: Finalize the lease agreement with the co-developer, ensuring all terms are aligned with GIFT City’s regulations. This deed must be submitted to the Development Commissioner within six months of receiving the LOA.
  • SEZ License & NSDL Portal Registration: Obtain the SEZ license, and register on the NSDL portal to facilitate import/export reporting and compliance.

Step 6: Compliance and Legal Undertakings

Ensuring compliance with all legal obligations is essential for a smooth setup process.

Bond Cum Legal Undertaking:

  • Prepare and sign a Bond Cum Legal Undertaking with the Development Commissioner and the IFSCA to ensure compliance with the terms of operation.

Tax Exemption and Registration Certificates:

  • Apply for various necessary registration certificates, such as GST, IEC, and RCMC. Additionally, businesses can apply for eligibility certificates to avail of tax exemptions from the central and state governments.

Step 7: Approval from IFSCA and Commencement of Operations

The final stage involves receiving approval from the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) and officially commencing business operations.

Final Registration with IFSCA:

  • Submit all required documents and application fees to IFSCA. Once reviewed, the Certificate of Registration will be issued, officially granting your business the status of an operating entity within GIFT City.

Commencement of Business Operations:

  • Notify the Office of Development Commissioner of your business’s commencement. Provide evidence such as a tax invoice to confirm the first export of services, signaling the start of your operations within GIFT City.

Step 8: Final Documentation and Records

  • Letter of Acceptance: After receiving the LOA, the business must provide a Letter of Acceptance, confirming agreement to the terms and conditions laid out by the authorities.
  • Final Registration Certificates: Ensure that all necessary registrations, including GST, are completed, and the business is ready to operate under the regulatory framework of GIFT City.

By following these detailed steps, businesses can navigate the registration process in GIFT City with ease, ensuring compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements while benefiting from the advantageous tax and infrastructural benefits offered by the city.

Note: To begin the process of PSP registration, you must first apply for IFSCA (International Financial Services Centres Authority) registration. Once that is secured, the next step is to obtain the PLOA (Permission Letter of Approval), which is a key document in the regulatory framework. Following this, you will need to incorporate your entity as per the guidelines set by the relevant authorities. After the incorporation is complete, SEZ (Special Economic Zone) approval must be obtained to operate within the designated zone. These steps are then followed by similar processes for other regulatory approvals and compliances, ensuring that your entity is fully aligned with the legal and financial requirements for PSP registration in India.

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Commencing Business Operations in GIFT City

Steps to Commence Business After Registration:

  1. Operational Setup: Once your company is registered, the next step is to establish your office in GIFT City. This involves setting up the necessary infrastructure such as IT systems and office equipment to ensure your business operations can begin smoothly.
  2. Staffing: Recruiting a skilled workforce is essential. GIFT City offers access to a vast talent pool, thanks to its strategic location and emphasis on financial and tech industries. Ensuring that your team is well-versed in compliance and operational procedures specific to GIFT City will be crucial.
  3. Obtain GIFT SEZ ID Cards: File an application with the Customs office for issuance of ID Cards for your employees which is a mandatory requirement for entering the SEZ area.
  4. Final Compliance Checks: Before you start operating, it’s important to complete all compliance checks. This includes obtaining final approvals from GIFT City authorities and ensuring all legal and regulatory guidelines are met.

Mandatory Reporting and Operational Compliance:

  • Regular Reporting: Businesses must adhere to strict reporting guidelines, which include submitting regular financial, operational, and compliance reports to both GIFT City authorities and the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA).
  • Compliance with SEZ Regulations: Continuously monitor and comply with the regulations specific to Special Economic Zones (SEZs), which cover aspects like customs, tax, and labor laws.
  • Environmental and Safety Standards: Maintaining high standards of safety and environmental compliance is crucial. GIFT City promotes sustainability and expects all businesses to adhere to these principles to ensure a safe and sustainable working environment.

Regulatory Framework for Financial Market Intermediaries in GIFT City

GIFT City operates under the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA), the primary regulator for financial services in India. The IFSCA’s framework ensures a transparent and efficient environment for financial market intermediaries, covering essential sectors such as banking, insurance, funds, and capital markets.

Key regulatory requirements include:

  • Stockbrokers & Clearing Members: Must register with IFSCA and meet capital adequacy, operational, and KYC norms. They are required to maintain a minimum net worth and adhere to compliance guidelines for client due diligence and transaction reporting.
  • Custodians: Must have a minimum net worth of $7 million for Indian entities and comply with financial segregation standards. Operational requirements include periodic audits and safeguards to ensure the protection of client assets.
  • Fund Management Entities (FMEs): FMEs are required to register with IFSCA, with specific net worth requirements ranging from $75,000 for venture capital funds to $1 million for retail investment funds. These entities must comply with guidelines on investor eligibility, reporting standards, and operational transparency.
  • Foreign Banks & Financial Entities: Foreign financial entities setting up in GIFT IFSC must ensure compliance with IFSCA regulations and their home country’s regulations. This includes meeting capital requirements, adopting anti-money laundering practices, and providing transparency in foreign exchange transactions.

The IFSCA’s unified framework reduces regulatory overlap, making GIFT IFSC an attractive destination for global financial market intermediaries, with a clear focus on compliance, investor protection, and operational efficiency.

Prominent Institutions Doing Business in GIFT City

GIFT City is home to numerous prominent global financial institutions and regulatory bodies, solidifying its position as India’s premier financial hub. Key players operating in GIFT include:

  • International Banks: GIFT City hosts top global financial institutions such as MUFG Bank, BNP Paribas, HSBC, Citi Bank, and JP Morgan, offering a range of banking services, including corporate banking, trade finance, and foreign exchange transactions.
  • Fund Management Entities (FMEs): Over 150 FMEs, including Private Equity, Venture Capital, and Hedge Funds, are registered in GIFT IFSC, contributing to India’s growing investment landscape. These entities manage substantial capital and offer unique opportunities for investors both domestically and internationally.
  • Insurance Companies: Leading insurers such as ICICI Lombard and SBI Life Insurance are operating in GIFT City, offering both life and non-life insurance products tailored for global and Indian clients.
  • Exchanges: GIFT City is home to two major exchanges, India INX and NSE IFSC, offering trading in equities, commodities, and currency derivatives. These exchanges have a growing monthly turnover of over $67 billion, fostering a robust capital market environment.
  • Fintech Innovators: GIFT City also attracts fintech startups and established firms, providing them with a conducive environment for innovation in blockchain, AI, and other technologies that are transforming financial services.

These institutions leverage GIFT City’s strategic location, world-class infrastructure, and favorable regulatory environment to provide a competitive edge in the global financial market.

Sector-Specific Opportunities in GIFT City

Setting up a company in gift city offers unparalleled opportunities across various sectors, fostering an ecosystem that attracts global businesses. Key sectors benefiting from GIFT City’s favorable regulatory and tax frameworks include:

  • Banking: GIFT City provides a robust platform for setting up IFSC Banking Units (IBUs), offering foreign currency transactions, trade finance, and capital raising. Banks benefit from a tax holiday of 10 years, exemption from CRR and SLR, and a lower MAT rate of 9%.
  • Insurance & Reinsurance: Foreign and Indian insurers can set up in GIFT IFSC under flexible regulations. The city offers tax exemptions, including no GST on services, and relaxed capital requirements for insurance and reinsurance entities, positioning GIFT City as a growing hub for the insurance sector.
  • Funds & Asset Management: With over 150 registered Fund Management Entities (FMEs), GIFT City serves as a prime destination for Private Equity, Venture Capital, and Hedge Funds. The sector enjoys favorable taxation, including capital gains exemptions and access to a growing base of accredited investors.
  • Fintech: The fintech sector in GIFT City benefits from regulatory innovation, offering a conducive environment for blockchain, AI, and cryptocurrency ventures. The IFSCA’s framework provides flexibility in regulatory compliance, making GIFT City a hotspot for global fintech companies.
  • Aircraft & Ship Leasing: GIFT IFSC enables the setup of leasing units for aircraft and ship leasing, with tax exemptions and an enabling framework for cross-border transactions, catering to global clients in aviation and maritime industries.
  • Capital Markets: GIFT City is home to the India INX and NSE IFSC, offering trading in equities, commodities, and currency derivatives. The exchanges benefit from no Securities Transaction Tax (STT) or Commodity Transaction Tax (CTT), attracting global investors.

These sector-specific opportunities, backed by world-class infrastructure, a unified regulatory framework, and tax incentives, make GIFT City an ideal destination for setting up businesses or companies.

Eligibility Criteria for Foreign Entities Setting Up in GIFT City

Foreign investors looking to establish a presence in GIFT City must meet specific eligibility criteria set by the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA). These criteria ensure compliance with global standards while offering attractive opportunities for international businesses. Key requirements include:

  • FATF-Compliant Jurisdiction: Foreign entities must be based in jurisdictions that are compliant with the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) standards, ensuring they meet global anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing regulations.
  • Capital Requirements: Depending on the type of business, foreign entities must maintain certain minimum capital levels. For instance, banks must maintain a minimum capital of $20 million for an IFSC Banking Unit (IBU), while other sectors may have different capital needs.
  • Operational Ring-Fencing: Foreign companies must ensure operational and financial separation between their GIFT City entity and their foreign parent company, providing clarity on cross-border operations and regulatory compliance.
  • Regulatory Approval: Foreign entities must seek approval from the IFSCA before setting up operations. This includes submission of a detailed business plan, proof of compliance with financial and operational regulations, and adherence to local governance standards.
  • Sector-Specific Eligibility: Certain sectors, like banking and insurance, have additional sector-specific requirements. For instance, foreign banks must be regulated by a recognized financial regulator in their home country and comply with the Reserve Bank of India’s guidelines on foreign exchange transactions.

Meeting these criteria ensures a smooth setup process for foreign entities, enabling them to leverage the advantages of GIFT City, including tax exemptions, regulatory flexibility, and access to India’s growing financial markets.

Maximizing Foreign Investments by Establishing a Business in GIFT City

India’s foreign investment landscape has seen significant growth, with FDI inflows reaching $81.04 billion in FY 2024–25, a 14% increase from the previous fiscal year. This growth is fueled by favorable investment routes such as Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI). GIFT City, India’s International Financial Services Centre (IFSC), stands out as a prime destination for foreign investors due to its robust regulatory framework and attractive tax benefits.

GIFT City: A Key Hub for Foreign Investment

GIFT City offers streamlined financial services and tax incentives, including 10-year tax holidays for fund managers, making it an attractive option for global businesses. As of 2025, over 150 fund managers manage assets worth over $22 billion in GIFT City. Furthermore, the value of Offshore Derivative Instruments (ODIs) reached approximately $16.5 billion by May 2025, showcasing GIFT City’s growing role in international finance.

Detailed Breakdown of Membership Fees in GIFT City

GIFT City offers a transparent and structured fee system for businesses looking to establish themselves within its financial ecosystem. The membership fees vary depending on the type of entity and services provided, ensuring flexibility for different business needs. Key membership fees include:

  • Stock Exchange Membership Fees:
    • Trading Member: $500 application fee, with an annual fee ranging from $3,000 to $10,000, depending on the membership level.
    • Clearing Member: $500 application fee, with annual fees starting at $3,000, plus additional deposits based on the type of membership.
  • Clearing Corporation Membership Fees:
    • Self-Clearing Member: $500 application fee, with annual fees ranging from $10,000 to $15,000, depending on the size of the operation and the clearing services offered.
    • Professional Clearing Member: $500 application fee, with a refundable deposit requirement of up to $100,000 and an annual fee of $15,000.
  • Exchange Fees for Specialized Activities:
    • Investment Advisors & Other Intermediaries: Annual membership fees range between $1,000 to $3,500, with additional fees based on specific functions like portfolio management, investment advisory, and clearing activities.

These membership fees ensure access to GIFT City’s world-class trading infrastructure, regulatory benefits, and an integrated business environment, providing businesses with the tools needed to thrive in the global financial market.

Tax Benefits of Setting up Business in GIFT City

1. Income Tax Exemption

  • Units in GIFT City’s IFSC are eligible for a 100% income tax exemption for 10 consecutive years within the first 15 years of operation.
  • MAT/AMT of 9% applies to units that do not avail of the Section 80LA exemption, but companies opting for the new tax regime are exempt from MAT.

2. Dividend Distribution Tax (DDT) Exemption

  • Companies in IFSC are exempt from Dividend Distribution Tax, with dividends paid to non-resident shareholders subject to a 10% withholding tax.

3. Capital Gains Tax Exemptions

  • Capital gains from the transfer of specified securities, offshore derivatives, and non-deliverable forward contracts are exempt from tax for non resident.

4. GST and Customs Duty Exemptions

  • No GST on services received by units in IFSC or provided to IFSC/SEZ units or offshore clients.
  • Exemption from customs duties on goods imported into IFSC for authorized operations.

5. Stamp Duty and Securities Transaction Tax (STT) Exemption

  • Transactions carried out on IFSC exchanges are exempt from Stamp Duty and STT, reducing the cost of trading.

Tax Benefits for Non-Resident Investors

1. Tax-Free Interest Income

  • Interest income on fixed deposits and financial instruments in GIFT City’s IFSC is exempt from Indian taxation for non-residents.

2. AIFs Tax Exemptions

  • Non-resident investors in Category I and II AIFs registered in IFSC are exempt from Indian tax on income from specified securities / overseas investments, and are not required to file tax returns in India.

3. Repatriation Benefits

  • Income earned by non-resident investors from GIFT City investments is governed by India’s Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements (DTAAs), allowing for easy repatriation of earnings.

Sector-Specific Incentives

Financial Services

  • Income tax exemptions and GST exemptions on services provided to offshore clients make GIFT City attractive for financial institutions.

Insurance and Reinsurance

  • Tax exemptions on premiums received and claims paid, along with GST exemptions for services to offshore clients, enhance GIFT City’s appeal for the insurance and reinsurance sectors.

IT and TechFin

  • IT and TechFin companies benefit from income tax exemptions, capital subsidies, and infrastructure discounts under the Gujarat IT/ITeS Policy.

Benefits of Setting Up a Business in GIFT City

  1. Strategic Location & Global Connectivity
    GIFT City offers a prime location at the crossroads of global trade routes, providing businesses with seamless access to both Indian and international markets. Its strategic positioning ensures easy connectivity with key global financial hubs, making it an ideal choice for businesses looking to expand globally. The city is well-connected to major highways and the airport, ensuring that transportation and logistics are efficient, helping businesses tap into a wide range of market opportunities.
  2. Benefits of Special Economic Zone
    As a Special Economic Zone (SEZ), GIFT City offers numerous advantages for businesses, especially those looking to establish operations in India. The SEZ framework provides:
    • Tax exemptions and incentives: Units in the International Financial Services Centre (IFSC) can benefit from 100% tax exemption for 10 consecutive years out of 15.
    • GST Waiver: No Goods and Service Tax (GST) on services received by IFSC units and a reduced Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT).
    • Simplified compliance: GIFT City’s SEZ regulations are designed to foster ease of doing business, reducing bureaucratic hurdles and providing businesses with a simplified compliance framework.
    • Access to global trade: GIFT City’s SEZ status enables businesses to benefit from streamlined export and import procedures, making it an ideal gateway to international markets.
  3. World-Class Infrastructure and Essential Services
    GIFT City is designed to offer businesses a robust foundation with its world-class infrastructure. The city provides modern facilities and amenities that support both operational efficiency and business growth, including:
    • Power back-up and communication services: Ensuring uninterrupted business operations, GIFT City offers a reliable power supply and high-quality communication networks, vital for today’s tech-driven businesses.
    • Solid waste management and district cooling systems: The city uses sustainable and eco-friendly technologies for waste management and energy-efficient cooling systems, providing a greener business environment.
    • Mass rapid transit system: A well-developed transit network connects businesses and residents within the city, promoting mobility and easy access to commercial and residential areas.
    • City command and control center: This smart management center ensures the efficient functioning of the city, handling everything from traffic to resource management, and supporting businesses with a seamless operational environment.
  4. The Tri-City Ecosystem: GIFT City, Gandhinagar, and Ahmedabad
    GIFT City is part of a larger tri-city ecosystem, including Gandhinagar and Ahmedabad, enhancing its business appeal. This integrated approach offers businesses access to:
    • Enhanced resources and synergies: The surrounding cities contribute to a broader pool of talent, resources, and infrastructure that businesses in GIFT City can tap into.
    • Collaborative business environment: The tri-city vision promotes a collaborative ecosystem where businesses can connect, innovate, and grow, strengthening the overall region’s competitive edge.
  5. Ideal Destination for Global Business Expansion
    GIFT City is an excellent choice for international businesses looking to set up operations in India due to its:
    • Strategic access to global financial markets: GIFT City connects India’s financial markets with global trade, creating a thriving hub for international businesses.
    • Liberal regulatory environment: The regulatory framework in GIFT City is more flexible than in other parts of India, making it easier for businesses to comply with local laws and operate without extensive bureaucracy.
    • Competitive tax structure: With various tax exemptions and concessions, including tax holidays and reduced tax rates, GIFT City offers a cost-effective business environment, particularly for businesses in the financial services, IT, and high-tech industries.
  6. Shifting from Offshoring to Onshoring
    The establishment of GIFT City marks a shift in India’s approach to global business operations. The government aims to encourage companies to move their operations from offshore locations to India, leveraging the city’s modern infrastructure and regulatory advantages. GIFT City provides the ideal environment for businesses to integrate with India’s economy, benefiting from global market connectivity while tapping into India’s growing market potential.

Benefits for Foreign Universities and Educational Institutes

Foreign universities and educational institutes operating in GIFT City can benefit from a relaxed regulatory framework, which exempts them from many of the domestic regulations that typically apply to Indian educational institutions. This provides greater freedom and flexibility to international academic entities, making GIFT City an attractive destination for establishing campuses and expanding educational services in India.

Conclusion

Adhering to the detailed guide for setting up and commencing operations in GIFT City is crucial for leveraging the full spectrum of benefits offered by this premier business hub. This guide ensures that businesses align with regulatory requirements and capitalize efficiently on the strategic advantages of GIFT City.

For more detailed information, visit GIFT City Business Operations and About GIFT City.

Benefits of Setting Up a Business in GIFT City IFSC

GIFT City (Gujarat International Finance Tec-City) IFSC (International Financial Services Centre) is quickly emerging as one of India’s most promising business destinations. Located in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, GIFT City is designed to be a world-class financial hub offering a wide range of services such as banking, insurance, and capital markets. It provides businesses with access to global markets, enhanced regulatory frameworks, and significant tax incentives, making it an attractive option for entrepreneurs and startups. As India continues to embrace globalization, GIFT City is becoming increasingly important in attracting international investments and fostering business growth. Its modern infrastructure, business-friendly policies, and access to global financial markets position GIFT City IFSC as a key player in India’s economic future. With its focus on tech, finance, and innovation, it is steadily evolving into a go-to location for setting up businesses that aim for both domestic and international expansion.

What is GIFT City IFSC?

GIFT City (Gujarat International Finance Tec-City) is a modern financial hub located in Gandhinagar, Gujarat. It is designed to cater to the needs of global financial services by offering state-of-the-art infrastructure and business-friendly regulations. One of its key features is the IFSC (International Financial Services Centre), which is a dedicated zone that allows businesses to operate under an international regulatory framework, providing access to global financial markets.

The concept of IFSC was introduced to bring India on par with global financial centers like Dubai, Singapore, and London. By offering tax incentives, simplified regulations, and access to international funding, GIFT City IFSC is poised to become a leading financial hub in Asia.

Location: Situated in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, GIFT City is strategically positioned to offer easy access to major global markets, making it an attractive destination for businesses seeking international expansion.

Establishment and Growth: GIFT City was launched in 2007 with the vision to develop India’s first smart city dedicated to financial services. Since then, it has grown exponentially, with major financial institutions, tech companies, and startups establishing their presence. The development of GIFT City is closely aligned with India’s goal of becoming a global financial powerhouse, enhancing its competitiveness in the international business landscape.

Recently, GIFT City made a significant leap in global recognition, ranking 46th in the Global Financial Centres Index (GFCI), a substantial improvement from its previous position of 52nd. This ranking highlights GIFT City’s growing influence in the global financial ecosystem. Furthermore, GIFT IFSC has been recognized as the top center on the Reputation Index among the emerging financial hubs worldwide. With such rapid progress, GIFT City is well on its way to becoming a leading financial hub in Asia, offering a robust infrastructure and business-friendly regulatory environment for both global and domestic players.

Key Benefits of Setting Up a Business in GIFT City IFSC

Setting up a business in GIFT City IFSC offers a range of compelling benefits, making it an attractive choice for entrepreneurs, investors, and multinational corporations. Here are the key advantages that make GIFT City an ideal destination for business establishment:

1. Access to Global Financial Markets

GIFT City IFSC is designed to facilitate global business operations. It allows businesses to tap into international financial markets and offers access to global investors, enabling smoother cross-border trade and investments. Companies based in GIFT City can easily access offshore funds, which is a significant advantage for businesses looking to scale globally.

2. Tax Benefits and Incentives

One of the standout benefits of setting up a business in GIFT City IFSC is the tax incentives. Companies operating in IFSC are eligible for substantial tax exemptions which includes tax holiday for up to 10 years on income earned by IFSC entities

These make it an incredibly cost-effective location for financial services, startups, and technology firms looking to minimize their tax liabilities.

3. Regulatory Ease and Simplified Compliance

The regulatory framework in GIFT City is business-friendly and designed to foster entrepreneurship. The financial services regulations are in line with global standards, providing businesses with a transparent and predictable environment to operate. Compared to traditional business hubs, GIFT City simplifies processes like company registration, compliance, and reporting, saving businesses time and resources.

4. World-Class Infrastructure

GIFT City boasts state-of-the-art infrastructure, including smart city technologies, advanced communication networks, and green buildings, all of which help businesses optimize their operations. Additionally, the city is equipped with modern office spaces, IT facilities, and top-tier amenities that cater to the needs of global businesses, ensuring that companies have everything they need to succeed.

5. Cost-Effective Operations

Setting up and running a business in GIFT City IFSC is cost-effective due to the city’s focus on minimizing operational expenses. Compared to other Indian cities, GIFT City offers lower operational costs, including lower office rental rates, reduced utility costs, and affordable labor. This makes it an attractive location for businesses looking to optimize their bottom line.

6. Boost to Startups and Innovation

GIFT City is also emerging as a hub for startups, especially in sectors like fintech, blockchain, and technology. With its business-friendly policies, global market access, and abundant networking opportunities, it provides a conducive environment for startups to innovate and grow. Moreover, GIFT City offers accelerator programs and venture funding initiatives to help entrepreneurs scale their ventures.

Financial and Tax Advantages of GIFT City IFSC

One of the most significant attractions of setting up a business in GIFT City IFSC is the financial and tax advantages that it offers. With a range of tax incentives, businesses operating in GIFT City can save significantly, making it an ideal location for entrepreneurs, startups, and financial institutions looking to optimize their tax liabilities. Here’s a breakdown of the key financial and tax benefits:

1. Corporate Tax Rates

Businesses setting up in GIFT City IFSC can benefit from reduced corporate tax rates, offering a significant advantage over standard tax rates in India. Companies operating within the IFSC may qualify for a tax rate as low as 9% for certain activities, especially those in financial services and technology sectors. However, this reduced rate applies in specific cases and is subject to the provisions of the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) or Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT), which ensures that businesses pay a minimum level of tax even if they qualify for the tax incentives. This setup is designed to attract global players while maintaining a balanced tax system.

2. Capital Gains Tax Exemptions

One of the standout features of GIFT City is the capital gains tax exemption available to businesses and investors. However, it’s important to note that this exemption primarily applies to non-resident investors and is subject to specific conditions. Companies and investors operating in the IFSC can enjoy exemptions from capital gains tax on certain investments, which makes GIFT City an attractive destination for global investors. This is especially beneficial for venture capital firms and private equity investors, as they can reinvest their gains without the usual tax implications, provided they meet the required criteria.

3. GST Exemptions

GIFT City also offers significant GST exemptions for businesses. Since every IFSC unit is considered a unit in a Special Economic Zone (SEZ), it is eligible for the same GST benefits as any SEZ unit under Indian GST laws. These exemptions include the reduction or elimination of GST on transactions such as the export of services, financial services, and other activities conducted within the IFSC. This makes GIFT City particularly advantageous for businesses in sectors like banking, insurance, and capital markets, as they can benefit from a simplified GST regime that promotes cross-border transactions and enhances the ease of doing business.

4. No Capital Gains Tax on Offshore Investments

For businesses looking to attract offshore funds, GIFT City IFSC offers a significant advantage. Offshore investors enjoy the benefit of no capital gains tax on their returns from investments in businesses operating in the IFSC. This exemption makes GIFT City an attractive option for foreign investors seeking to capitalize on India’s growing financial sector while minimizing their tax exposure.

5. Exemptions for Offshore Funds

Another key benefit for international businesses and funds is that GIFT City provides specific exemptions for offshore funds, along with a tax-neutral relocation framework. This allows offshore funds to relocate to the IFSC without facing adverse tax consequences, ensuring that they can continue to operate with favorable tax treatment. These funds benefit from exemptions from income tax on certain earnings, enabling offshore investors to structure their investments in a tax-efficient manner while gaining access to India’s lucrative financial market.

Ease of Doing Business at GIFT City IFSC

Setting up a business in GIFT City IFSC is designed to be a seamless process, thanks to its business-friendly policies, simplified regulations, and dedicated support for entrepreneurs. Here’s how GIFT City makes it easy to start and grow a business.

1. Business Setup Process: A Step-by-Step Guide

Setting up a business in GIFT City IFSC is a streamlined process that offers several advantages, including simplified regulations and financial incentives. Below is a detailed, step-by-step guide on how to establish your unit within the GIFT City IFSC framework:

Step 1: In-Person/Virtual Meeting with IFSCA & GIFT Officials The first step involves a meeting with IFSCA (International Financial Services Centres Authority) and GIFT City officials. This meeting can be conducted either in person or virtually to demonstrate your business use case for GIFT IFSC.

Step 2: Identify Office Space and Obtain Provisional Letter of Allotment (PLOA) Next, identify office space within the GIFT SEZ (Special Economic Zone), finalize the agreement with the developer, and obtain a Provisional Letter of Allotment (PLOA). This document is crucial for the official approval process.

Step 3: Submit SEZ Application and IFSC Registration Application You will need to submit both the SEZ application to the Administrator (IFSCA) for setting up a unit in GIFT IFSC, as well as a separate application for obtaining the necessary IFSC registration or license.

Step 4: Unit Approval Committee (UAC) Hearing Once your applications are in place, the IFSCA will invite you to a hearing with the Unit Approval Committee (UAC) to discuss and evaluate your business proposition. This step is essential for securing approval to operate.

Step 5: Obtain ‘Letter of Approval’ and In-Principle Approval If the UAC approves your application, the Administrator (IFSCA) will issue a ‘Letter of Approval.’ Additionally, IFSCA will provide in-principle approval, enabling you to proceed with the next steps.

Step 6: Submit Bond Cum LUT and Obtain Eligibility Certificate To proceed with business operations, submit the Bond Cum LUT (Letter of Undertaking) to the Administrator (IFSCA) and obtain an Eligibility Certificate. You will also need to complete necessary registrations, such as RCMC (Registration-cum-Membership Certificate), IEC (Import Export Code), and GST registration.

Step 7: Open Foreign Currency and SNRR Bank Accounts Once the approvals are in place, open the necessary Foreign Currency and SNRR (Special Non-Resident Rupee) bank accounts to ensure smooth cross-border transactions and financial operations.

Step 8: Kickstart Your Business Operations With all approvals and documentation completed, you are ready to start your business operations in GIFT City IFSC. You can now take full advantage of the regulatory and financial benefits GIFT City offers.

This simplified setup process makes it faster for businesses to get up and running in GIFT City IFSC.

2. Dedicated Support for Entrepreneurs

GIFT City IFSC goes beyond just providing infrastructure – it also offers dedicated support for entrepreneurs. The Indian government, along with various financial institutions, backs several programs designed to assist businesses at every stage of their journey. These include:

  • Networking Events: GIFT City hosts regular events, conferences, and forums where entrepreneurs can network with investors, industry leaders, and other business owners. These events provide valuable opportunities for collaboration and growth.
  • Funding Schemes: The government offers multiple funding options, including venture capital and seed funding schemes, to help startups and small businesses secure the capital they need to grow.
  • Legal Assistance: Entrepreneurs can access legal support through IFSC’s regulatory bodies, which help ensure that businesses comply with all legal requirements. Additionally, GIFT City offers services to help businesses navigate international laws and regulations, which can be particularly beneficial for those dealing with cross-border transactions.

3. Simplified Regulations

One of the most attractive features of GIFT City IFSC is its business-friendly regulatory framework. Unlike traditional business hubs, GIFT City offers a simplified process that reduces bureaucratic delays and regulatory burdens. Here’s how:

  • Single Window IT System (SWIT): GIFT City’s single window clearance system helps businesses obtain necessary approvals quickly, minimizing paperwork and making it easier to start a business.
  • International Standard Regulations: The regulatory framework in GIFT City is modeled after global financial centers such as London and Singapore. This makes it easier for international businesses to set up operations in India and ensures that businesses adhere to global standards.
  • Efficient Compliance Requirements: With simplified taxation rules, financial regulations, and corporate governance, businesses can spend more time growing and less time on compliance.

GIFT City’s legal and regulatory landscape is designed to foster innovation, enabling businesses to focus on operations rather than getting bogged down by complex compliance procedures.

Infrastructure and Connectivity at GIFT City IFSC

GIFT City IFSC stands out for its state-of-the-art infrastructure and robust connectivity, making it an ideal location for businesses aiming to operate at a global scale. Here’s an overview of the infrastructure and connectivity advantages GIFT City offers:

1. State-of-the-Art Infrastructure

GIFT City is equipped with modern buildings, cutting-edge IT facilities, and high-tech office spaces designed to meet the needs of global businesses. The infrastructure at GIFT City includes:

  • Business Parks and Commercial Spaces: Well-designed, energy-efficient office buildings and commercial spaces ensure businesses have access to high-quality real estate at competitive rates.
  • IT and Communication Facilities: GIFT City offers robust IT infrastructure with high-speed internet, secure data centers, and advanced communication networks that support digital and tech-driven industries.
  • Modern Amenities: The city features modern amenities such as 24/7 security, smart lighting, and automated waste management systems, making it a conducive environment for businesses to thrive.

These facilities not only enhance operational efficiency but also make GIFT City an attractive destination for businesses in sectors like fintech, IT, and financial services.

2. Connectivity to Global Markets

GIFT City IFSC is strategically designed to provide businesses with unparalleled connectivity to global markets. Key connectivity features include:

  • International Financial Linkages: GIFT City is specifically designed to facilitate cross-border trade and global financial transactions. Businesses in GIFT City can seamlessly interact with international investors, financial institutions, and clients, gaining access to capital and markets worldwide.
  • Global Business Hub: Located in India’s financial corridor, GIFT City is well-positioned to become a major global financial hub, attracting investments from foreign markets. Its proximity to international airports and ports enhances its accessibility to global businesses and investors.
  • International Banking and Financial Services: GIFT City offers easy access to global banking services and financial products, making it an ideal choice for financial firms and institutions looking to expand their international footprint.

These connectivity advantages make GIFT City IFSC a prime location for companies looking to scale globally while benefiting from India’s emerging financial ecosystem.

3. Smart City Features

GIFT City’s smart city integration sets it apart from traditional business hubs. Designed as a future-ready city, it features smart technology integration in infrastructure to support the growth of tech-driven businesses. Some of the key smart features include:

  • Intelligent Traffic Management: GIFT City uses advanced traffic monitoring systems to manage the flow of vehicles efficiently, reducing congestion and making commuting easier for business professionals.
  • Sustainable Infrastructure: GIFT City incorporates green building technology and energy-efficient solutions, ensuring businesses can operate sustainably while reducing costs related to utilities and maintenance.
  • Data-Driven Urban Planning: The integration of IoT devices and big data analytics helps in real-time monitoring of the city’s services and infrastructure, ensuring that businesses have uninterrupted access to essential services.

These smart city features make GIFT City not only a tech-forward city but also a highly efficient and sustainable environment for businesses in industries like fintech, blockchain, and technology.

GIFT City vs. Traditional Business Locations

When deciding where to set up a business, comparing GIFT City IFSC with traditional business locations like Mumbai and Bengaluru helps entrepreneurs and investors understand the distinct advantages that GIFT City offers. Below, we compare cost of setting up, tax benefits, and regulatory ease between GIFT City IFSC and other prominent business hubs in India.

Comparison with Other Business Hubs

Traditional business hubs like Mumbai and Bengaluru have long been the go-to locations for businesses in India. However, GIFT City offers unique advantages that make it a more attractive option for many companies, especially in financial services, technology, and startups. Here’s why:

  • Mumbai: Known as the financial capital of India, Mumbai has high operational costs, competitive real estate prices, and more complex regulatory procedures, making it less cost-effective for businesses.
  • Bengaluru: Often referred to as the “Silicon Valley of India,” Bengaluru is ideal for tech businesses but suffers from high traffic congestion, infrastructure challenges, and increased operational costs.

Tabular Comparison of GIFT City vs Traditional Business Locations

FeatureGIFT City IFSCMumbaiBengaluru
Real Estate CostsLow (affordable office spaces)High (expensive commercial real estate)High (premium locations like Whitefield)
Operational ExpensesLower (energy-efficient infrastructure)High (higher utility and maintenance costs)Moderate (higher than GIFT City)
Labor CostsCompetitive (focused on financial and tech sectors)High (competition for skilled talent)High (tech talent is expensive)
Corporate Tax Rate0% (for up to 10 years)25-30% (higher corporate tax rates)25-30% (standard tax rates)
Regulatory ProcessSingle-window clearance, simplified lawsMultiple regulatory hurdles, complex proceduresMultiple approvals, lengthy process
Global ConnectivityDirect access to global marketsHigh, but limited by complex regulationsHigh, though limited by infrastructure constraints

Key Industries and Sectors in GIFT City IFSC

GIFT City IFSC is strategically designed to foster the growth of key industries and sectors, positioning itself as a business hub for global financial services, technology, and startups. Here’s a breakdown of the primary sectors thriving in GIFT City:

1. Financial Services

The financial services sector is at the heart of GIFT City IFSC. It is designed to be a global financial hub, offering businesses access to international markets and financial products. Key financial services in GIFT City include:

  • Banking: Several national and international banks have set up their operations in GIFT City, benefiting from tax incentives and global connectivity.
  • Investment: The city is home to investment funds, private equity firms, and venture capitalists looking to tap into India’s growing economy.
  • Insurance: GIFT City also serves as a base for global and domestic insurance companies, providing a regulatory-friendly environment to expand operations.

2. Technology and IT

Technology plays a key role in the business ecosystem of GIFT City IFSC, with significant growth in the fintech and IT sectors. The city’s advanced infrastructure and access to global markets make it an ideal location for tech-driven businesses:

  • Fintech: With India emerging as a global fintech leader, GIFT City offers fintech companies tax incentives, regulatory advantages, and access to global capital.
  • IT and Software Development: The city’s modern office spaces and high-speed connectivity attract IT companies specializing in software development, AI, blockchain, and more.

3. Startups and Entrepreneurship

GIFT City has become a hotspot for startups and entrepreneurship, driven by its business-friendly policies, tax exemptions, and international market access. The city encourages:

  • Tech Startups: Particularly those in sectors like fintech, blockchain, and artificial intelligence.
  • Global Expansion: Entrepreneurs looking to expand internationally can leverage GIFT City’s connectivity and global financial services environment.
  • Incubators and Accelerators: GIFT City hosts several programs that support early-stage startups with funding, mentorship, and networking opportunities.

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